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Quarterly Results

PNB · Punjab National Bank · NSE · Filed 18 Jul · 2 min read

PNB posts Q1 net profit of ₹5,253 crore as asset quality and capital improve

Punjab National Bank reported standalone net profit of about ₹5,253 crore for the quarter ended 30 June 2026, with gross NPAs lower and capital adequacy higher than a year earlier.

What was filed

Punjab National Bank's board met on 18 July 2026 and approved the bank's unaudited, limited-reviewed financial results (standalone and consolidated) for the quarter ended 30 June 2026. The results carry a limited review report from the bank's four joint statutory central auditors, whose conclusion was not modified. Alongside the results, the bank filed a Security Cover Certificate for its listed debt securities and noted that disclosures of deviation/variation were not applicable for the quarter.

The quarter in brief

Standalone net profit rose sharply against the same quarter a year earlier, driven in part by a lower tax charge and provisioning. Asset quality improved year-on-year, with both the gross and net NPA ratios lower than at June 2025 and the provisioning coverage ratio (including technically written-off accounts) reported at 97.23%. Capital ratios strengthened, with the Basel III capital adequacy ratio and CET-1 ratio both above their June 2025 levels. Return on assets was reported at 1.04% for the quarter, up from 0.37% a year earlier.

One-off items behind the numbers

The profit comparison is shaped by several one-off movements. Following an RBI amendment that discontinued the Investment Fluctuation Reserve requirement, the bank transferred its outstanding IFR balance to General Reserve during the quarter. It also made a floating provision under a board-approved policy, taking its total floating provision to ₹2,435 crore as at 30 June 2026. Separately, the bank held additional provision of ₹2,377.53 crore across 15 accounts under RBI's stressed-assets resolution directions, and continued to hold 100% aggregate provision on its IBC List-1 and List-2 accounts.

Government holding and group structure

The Government of India's shareholding in the bank stood at 70.08%, unchanged from the comparative periods. The consolidated results comprise 5 subsidiaries and 11 associates. The filing also notes structural changes over the year, including Canara HSBC Life Insurance ceasing to be an associate after a share sale, and the renaming of certain regional rural banks per a government gazette notification.

Profit before tax (standalone, Q1
₹6,758.25 → ₹6,978.01 crQ1 FY26 → Q1 FY27+3%
Gross NPA ratio (30 June
3.78% → 2.78%Q1 FY26 → Q1 FY27−26%
Net NPA ratio (30 June
0.38% → 0.28%Q1 FY26 → Q1 FY27
Capital adequacy ratio, Basel III (30 June
17.50% → 18.13%Q1 FY26 → Q1 FY27+4%
Net profit (standalone, Q1 FY2026-27)
₹5,253.29 crore
Return on assets, annualised (30 June 2026)
1.04%
Basic/diluted EPS before extraordinary items (Q1 FY2025-26)
₹1.46
Provisioning coverage ratio (incl. technically written-off, 30 June 2026)
97.23%
IFR balance transferred to General Reserve
₹4,143.55 crore
Floating provision held (30 June 2026)
₹2,435 crore
Government of India shareholding
70.08%

‡ Computed by us from the filing’s own figures — not a company-stated number.

For a holder, the quarter shows a large year-on-year rise in net profit alongside lower NPA ratios and higher capital and coverage ratios; these figures are unaudited and limited-reviewed, and the profit comparison is affected by one-off items such as the IFR transfer and provisioning movements described in the filing.

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